President Bush endorses
constitutional protection of marriage
By Peter Stock
The Interim
After weeks of lawlessness by municipal officials in granting illegal
marriage licences, U.S. President George W. Bush announced on Feb. 24
that he will seek to amend the U.S. Constitution to enshrine the traditional
definition of marriage in the highest law of the land, making it impervious
to judicial challenges and the actions of individual states.
The proposed 28th amendment would require two-thirds approval by members
of the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, plus ratification
by three-quarters of the 50 states.
The president said, "After more than two centuries of American jurisprudence,
and millennia of human experience, a few judges and local authorities
are presuming to change the most fundamental institution of civilization.
Their actions have created confusion on an issue that requires clarity."
He continued, "On a matter of such importance, the voice of the people
must be heard. Activist courts have left the people with one recourse.
If we are to prevent the meaning of marriage from being changed forever,
our nation must enact a constitutional amendment to protect marriage
in America. Decisive and democratic action is needed, because attempts
to redefine marriage in a single state or city could have serious consequences
throughout the country."
The consequences Bush refers to are in relation to the "full faith
and credit" clause of the Constitution, which basically says that the
public and judicial acts of individual states must be recognized by
other states. Hence, redefining marriage in one jurisdiction, such as
Massachusetts, may start a domino effect and force other states to recognize
homosexual marriages performed in the first jurisdiction as legitimate.
The president left no uncertainty as to the importance he places on
defending marriage. He said, "The union of a man and woman is the most
enduring human institution, honoured and encouraged in all cultures
and by every religious faith. Ages of experience have taught humanity
that the commitment of a husband and wife to love and to serve one another
promotes the welfare of children and the stability of society. Marriage
cannot be severed from its cultural, religious and natural roots without
weakening the good influence of society. Government, by recognizing
and protecting marriage, serves the interests of all."
Cheryl Jacques, of the homosexual lobby group Human Rights Campaign,
responded, "The president said he wanted to proceed with kindness, goodwill
and decency - make no mistake, that is not possible. It is neither kind
nor decent to discriminate against Americans and deny them critical
rights. Instead of pulling the country together to fight terrorism and
meet our common challenges, the president is now working to divide the
country with a long and bitter political fight over the Constitution."
However,
Dr. James Dobson, president of Focus on the Family, was overjoyed to
see the president commit to defending marriage. "President Bush's endorsement
of a federal marriage amendment today is the lynchpin in efforts to
protect marriage in our country. The president clearly understands that
families formed through the union of one man and one woman are best
for America and America's children. His comments should signal to Congress
and the states that only an amendment to the U.S. Constitution can adequately
address the inevitable showdown between the courts and the will of the
American people, as expressed through their elected representatives."
Dobson continued, "The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court's tyrannical
Goodridge ruling, and the recent issuing of marriage licences to same-sex
couples in San Francisco and New Mexico, has confirmed what we have
long known - marriage as it has been understood throughout human history
is under attack in this country. We applaud President Bush's unequivocal
support of a federal marriage amendment as the only solution to this
constitutional crisis."